Ohkay Owingeh Polychrome Pictorial Jar with Birds [SOLD]

In 1930 Regina Cata organized a pottery study group at San Juan Pueblo with the intent of revitalizing pottery production. The group studied ancient potsherds of wares made at San Juan in earlier times and selected Potsuwi'i Incised Ware (1450-1500) as a basis for a contemporary pottery type. By the 1950s, further development resulted in deep carved polychrome wares, which are still being produced today.

The shallow carved designs faded into history when the deeply carved designs evolved in the l950s.  This jar is one of the earlier styles.  It is signed with the name Gregorita Atencio San Juan, but I have not found reference to her in the published literature. 

The theme of the carved design is birds.  There are two large birds on opposite sides with kiva-step elements on their bodies.  The other birds on opposing sides are bird heads comprised out of figure eight line with added beaks. 

Condition:  structurally the jar is in original condition.  The deep red rim is perfect.  There are a couple of stains on the body but they are not obtrusive.

Provenance: from the collection of Katherine H. Rust

Recommended Reading: Pueblo Pottery of the New Mexico Indians: Ever Constant Ever Changing by Betty Toulouse