Traditional Hopi Hahai-i Wuhti Katsina Doll by Earl Yowytewa [SOLD]
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- Category: Traditional
- Origin: Hopi Pueblo, Hopituh Shi-nu-mu
- Medium: wood, oil-based stains
- Size:
11” size of doll;
plus 2-¼” pedestal;
plus 1-¼” feather - Item # C4555B SOLD
This carving of Hahai-i Wuhti Katsina is an all-wood carving by Hopi artist Earl Yowytewa, formerly of the Hopi Third Mesa villages. She stands on her left foot as her right one is raised in a dance position. She carries a gourd in her left hand and an ear of corn in her right one. The cape draped over her shoulders and hanging down her back was beautifully carved with folds as would be seen in a textile one. Around her waist and hanging down her front is a wide Hopi embroidered sash. The carving of her hands is a good indication of superb detail.
Earl Yowytewa (1923-2006) was mentored by Alvin James Makya, and he started carving katsina dolls around 1940. He started winning awards for his work by 1959 at such venues as the Heard Museum, Museum of Northern Arizona, and the Inter-tribal Indian Ceremonial in Gallup.
Hahai-i Wuhti is one of the more colorful of the Hopi Pueblo Katsinas. She is present in many ceremonies—Salako, Powamu, Pachavu, Palȍlȍkongti, and even Soyoko. Her personality is that of a sprightly Hopi grandmother. She may be found speaking in her shrill falsetto for the Nataskas (Ogres) on First Mesa. She would be demanding meat for them, for, after all, they are her and Chaveyo’s children. Failing to get the kind or quantity of meat desired, she may be heard berating the inconsiderate, hard-hearted individuals and muttering dire threats.
Again, she may be seen in the Salako extorting those giant bird-like katsinas through an elaborate ritual. In yet another guise she appears in the Third Mesa Pachavu offering the children somiviki, a Hopi food, and when they reach for it she pours water on their heads. This is not an idle act, but one with ceremonial meanings.
And yet another time she will be seen as the wet nurse of the Water Serpents during the Puppet Dances. Wherever she appears she is usually very vocal, an attribute not common among the other katsinas.
In addition to being the mother of the ogres, she is thought of as the mother of dogs and of katsinas.
It is the tihu (flat katsina doll) of Hahai-i Wuhti, that is given to the very young Hopi babies and captive eagles. Hahai-i Wuhti is always the first doll given to a newborn infant. When a Hopi restrains an eagle on the roof of his home, it is treated with honor. It would be given gifts of small baskets and gifts of Hahai-i Wuhti katsina dolls. Hahai-i Wuhti is a very important katsina in all the Hopi villages.
Condition: very good condition
Provenance: this Traditional Hopi Hahai-i Wuhti Katsina Doll by Earl Yowytewa is from the estate of a family from New Mexico
Reference: Schaaf, Gregory. Hopi Katsina 1,600 Artist Biographies, 2008
Relative Links: Hopi Pueblo, Kachina Dolls, Alvin James Makya
- Category: Traditional
- Origin: Hopi Pueblo, Hopituh Shi-nu-mu
- Medium: wood, oil-based stains
- Size:
11” size of doll;
plus 2-¼” pedestal;
plus 1-¼” feather - Item # C4555B SOLD
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